utility（Utility是什么意思啊）_效用_实用_公用事业

本文目录

• Utility是什么意思啊
• utility是什么意思
• utility 是什么意思
• utility 在计算机中是什么意思
• utility(utilities)和 tool(tools)的区别

Utility是什么意思啊

同学你好，很高兴为您解答！

　　效用                

　　商品或劳务所引起的相对满意度或需要得到满足的程度。

　　CMA认证能帮助持证者职业发展，保持高水准的职业道德要求，站在财务战略咨询师的角度进行企业分析决策，推动企业业绩发展，并在企业战略决策过程中担任重要的角色。

　　希望我的回答能帮助您解决问题，如您满意，请采纳为最佳答案哟。

　　再次感谢您的提问，更多财会问题欢迎提交给高顿企业知道。

高顿祝您生活愉快！

utility是什么意思

　　读音：
　　翻译：n. 实用；效用；公共设施；功用；adj. 实用的；通用的；有多种用途的
　　常见短语
　　Utility knife 多用途刀 ; 美工刀 ; 划刀 ; 透明美工刀
　　Utility tunnel 共同沟 ; 综合管廊 ; 共同沟 ; 市政隧道
　　time utility 时间效用 ; 时间价值 ; 时候效用 ; 时间效应
　　例如：
　　Luckily, this utility library does most of the work for you.
　　幸运的是，此实用库能够为您做大部分工作。
　　Yet happiness data do not enable us todirectly measure utility and wellbeing.
　　而幸福数据不会直接帮助我们衡量效用与健康。
　　Listing 3 shows the implementation of the utility methods I wrote.
　　清单 3 显示了我所编写的实用方法的实现。

utility 是什么意思

utility
n. 公用程序, 实用, 实用品 utility
n. 公共设施,效用,公用程序,实用品,实用
Examples:
Their research project has limited practical utility.
他们的研究项目实用价值很有限。
The source entry utility operation during which source statements are keyed in and added a new records in a source member.
一种源输入公用程序的操作，在这一操作过程中，它将键入的源语句作为新记录加到源成员中。
Short for binder utility, an operating-system program that performs binding.
联编实用程序的简称，是一种能够实现联接和的操作系统级的程序。参阅link－editor。
© Dict.CN Online See detailed explanationDr.eye Online
utility
KK:
DJ:
n.
1. 效用,实用,功利
The store deals in objects of domestic utility.
那家商店出售家庭用品。
2. 有用之物
3. 公用事业;公用事业公司;公用事业公司股票
I found that I had forgotten to pay the bills for utilities.
我发现忘了付水电及煤气的费用。
a.
1. 有多种用途的;通用的
a utility knife
多用途小刀
2. 实用的,经济实惠的;为经济利益而饲养的
3. 公用事业的
utility companies
公用事业公司
The result is provided by Dr.eye DictionaryGoogle Definition
utility
Related phrases: investor-owned utility public utility electric utility marginal utility municipal utility utility software cost-utility analysis utility patent public utility commission sport utility vehicle
a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation
the quality of being of practical use
the service (electric power or water or transportation) provided by a public utility; “the cost of utilities never decreases“; “all the utilities were lost after the hurricane“
(economics) a measure that is to be maximized in any situation involving choice
utility(a): used of beef; usable but inferior
utility program: (computer science) a program designed for general support of the processes of a computer; “a computer system provides utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most users“
utility(a): capable of substituting in any of several positions on a team; “a utility infielder“
a facility composed of one or more pieces of equipment connected to or part of a structure and designed to provide a service such as heat or electricity or water or sewage disposal; “the price of the house included all utilities“
wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
In economics, utility is a measure of the relative happiness or satisfaction (gratification) gained by consuming different bundles of goods and services. ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility
In United States patent law, utility is a patentability requirement. Today, the utility requirement is the lowest bar and is easily met. Largely utility is used to prevent the patenting of inoperative devices such as perpetual motion machines. ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility (patent)
A company or other organization that provides a public service, such as supplying electricity, natural gas, or water.
www.ngridenergyworld.com/esw/glossary/index.html
A software program or routine that aids in system management.
www.micro2000uk.co.uk/hardware_glossary.htm
A supplemental routine or program designed to carry out a specific operation, usually to modify the system environment or perform housekeeping tasks. variable parameter
www.massmind.org/techref/glossary.htm
utility, utility program, service program A utility, or a utility program, or better a service program, is a useful and practical program, which performs its task simply and terse way. Usually, this type of programs are an integral part of the operating system.
appunti.linux.it/a2944.htm
1 The state or quality of being useful militarily or operationally. Designed for or possessing a number of useful or practical purposes rather than a single, specialized one. 2 A specialized program that allows an operator to modify or extract data from a program.
www.fas.org/news/reference/lexicon/deu.htm
Software program that functions for a particular purpose. (Wikipedia)
dublincore.org/groups/tools/glossary.shtml
the relative desirability or preference (usually from the perspective of a patient) for a specific health outcome or level of health status.
www.nlm.nih.gov/nichsr/hta101/ta101014.html
Electricity, gas, propane, oil, water and sewer service, and garbage collection. Telephone service is not considered a utility for the purposes of this Website.
www.hud.gov/offices/pih/programs/ph/phecc/definitions.cfm
unique vehicle created in Australia to describe a work vehicle that combines the comfort of a car with a load bed able to carry cargo or tools. Differs from an American pickup because it is based on a family sedan, not a truck.
carsguide.news.com.au/dictionary
Utilities are being installed on site.
apps01.metrokc.gov/www6/ddes/scripts/perminfo.cfm
The supply of basic services such as water to consumers.
www.nao.org.uk/intosai/wgap/glossary_pop.htm
degree of usefulness.
www.louisianavoices.org/edu_glossary.html
A water supply, storm or sanitary sewage, gas or oil pipeline, the generation, transmission and distribution of electric power, steam or hot water, towers, telegraph and telephone lines and other cabled services, waste collection or disposal or management, a public transportation system ...
www.burlington.ca/Planning/Official%20Plan/Part_VII/index.htm
the satisfaction people get from something. Typically, this satisfaction is translated into a monetary willingness to pay for the good or service. The monetary units then enable comparing the relative satisfaction or value of goods or services.
oregonstate.edu/instruct/anth370/gloss.html
A term used to describe the statutory authorities responsible for providing services to the community such as water, gas and electricity.
moneymanager.com.au/tools/glossary/dict_u.html
A service provided by a public utility (power, light, or water)
www.wisbuild.org/wisbuild/resource+center/building+glossary/default.asp
(1) Usefulness of assessment results.
www.niu.edu/assessment/Resources/Assessment_Glossary.htm
A program that provides general computing functions, such as file copying and program cross referencing. See also application.
www.intermec.com/learning/glossary/u.aspx
the level of enjoyment an individual attains from choosing a certain combination of goods
www.wwnorton.com/stiglitzwalsh/economics/glossary.htm
This term is an expression used in England to describe the straightforward bidding methods used when playing rubber bridge.
homepage.mac.com/bridgeguys/UGlossary/GlossU.html
The economic and noneconomic worth of an asset to its owner. Chapter 3.
www.businessentitiesonline.com/glossary_u-z.html
a software program designed to perform a computer system’s routine housekeeping functions, like copying, deleting files, and/or providing techniques to simplify the execution of a program.
netfronts.com/guides/glossary2.htm
Utility breeds are the traditional “barnyard“ birds, bred for a combination of egg laying abilities and meat production capabilities. These are all-purpose breeds.
www.strombergschickens.com/stock/glossary.php
For utilitarians, the measure of the moral character of an act or (or for Rule utilitarians a rule), of whether it’s good (or right) or bad (or wrong). ...
www.rodsmith.org.uk/philosophy%20glossary/philosophy%20glossaryU-Z.htm
The subjective benefit generated by an application, running at a particular time, to a particular user. Synonymous with value.
www.cs.utah.edu/~regehr/papers/diss/doc-wwwap1.html
Powered by Google

utility 在计算机中是什么意思

表示实用程序，程序集等。比如tools utility就是工具包的意思。对已得到广泛应用的标准c++库中。 它们是必需的作为参数和返回值的各种功能和元素类型的容器 (例如类映射 和 multimap 类。 《utility》标题将自动包含通过 《map》 要帮助管理其键/值对键入的元素。

拓展资料：

使用方式如下

头文件:#include 《utility》

类

pair

函数

forward 保留引用类型(或者lvalue或rvalue) 参数从被遮掩完美转发。

get 获取从元素的函数pair对象。

make_pair 用于构造类型的对象的模板 helper 函数pair，其中的组件类型基于作为参数传递的数据类型。

move 返回传入参数作为rvalue的引用。

swap 交换两个 pair 对象的元素。

utility(utilities)和 tool(tools)的区别

在词根辞典中对两个词的解释如下：
Utility的解释：
late 14c., “fact of being useful,“ from Old French utilite “usefulness“ (13c., Modern French + utilité), earlier utilitet (12c.), from Latin utilitatem (nominative utilitas) “usefulness, serviceableness, profit,“ from utilis “usable,“ from uti “make use of, profit by, take advantage of“ (see use (v.)). Meaning “a useful thing“ is from late 15c. As a shortened form of public utility it is recorded from 1930.
Tool的解释：
Old English tol “instrument, implement used by a craftsman or laborer, weapon,“ from Proto-Germanic *tōwalan “implement“ (source also of Old Norse tol), from a verb stem represented by Old English tawian “prepare“ (see taw). The ending is the instrumental suffix -el (1). Figurative sense of “person used by another for his own ends“ is recorded from 1660s. Slang meaning “penis“ first recorded 1550s.
由此，可以想到utility由use，util发展而来
n. 实用工具，功效，效用 adj. 实用的，有价值的，公用的
且这种有用和价值不一定是具体的，可以是更宽泛的，更通用性的，对“有用处”这个词的上层抽象，偏宏观。
而tool 做工具时一般是指具体的工具，或某一类工具，是个具体化的概念。
n. 辅助工具（具体的）， “爪牙，傀儡”（指人）， 方法（指事）
v. 使用工具，开车。