本文目录
- 复活节用英文怎么说
- 现要复活节的英文简介,求
- 复活节的英文是什么
- 复活节英语是什么,是几月几日
- 关于复活节的英语短语
- 用英文介绍复活节
- 复活节用英语怎么说
- 复活节和中秋节的英文是什么
复活节用英文怎么说
复活节(Easter)是基督教耶酥复活的重大节日。对基督徒而言,复活节仅次于圣诞节。公元325年,尼西亚会议决定,为纪念基督教的创始人耶酥复活,将每年的春分月圆后的第一个星期日(the first Sunday following the first full moon after March 21)定为复活节,所以,复活节每年的具体日期不确定。又因为复活节总是在星期天,所以它的英文说法可以是Easter/Easter Day,也可以是Easter Sunday。从复活节开始以后的一周称为复活节周(Easter Week),在此期间,教徒每天进行祈祷。复活节前40天有一个大斋期称为四月斋( Lent ),是从基督教的圣灰星期三( Ash Wednesday )起至复活节前一天为止的40天,这主要是为了纪念耶酥在荒野禁食()40天而绝食或忏悔。大斋期为信徒们提供了一赎罪(penance)、斋戒(fasting)、自制(self-denial)和忏悔(repentance)的机会,要求信徒们涤净过去一年中的劣行与罪过。按照基督教的习惯,在复活节的前一天,教徒们要举行夜间祈祷。这天晚上,教堂里灯火全部熄灭,意味着世界一片黑暗。等到午夜的钟声一响,神父手持一枝点燃的蜡烛(象征基督光芒),走进教堂,将各个教徒手中的蜡烛点燃,不一会儿,整个教堂被众多的蜡烛光照得通明,祈祷也就随之结束。复活节这一天要举行宗教仪式和活动, 如“圣餐”等,人们见面的第一句话就是“主复活了”(The Lord\’s risen)。然后人们互赠彩蛋(Easter egg),小孩吃兔子糖,讲兔子的故事。按西方国家的习俗,彩蛋 和兔子是 复活节的典型象征和吉祥物。
现要复活节的英文简介,求
复活节英文为Easter
简介:Easter is a moveable feast, meaning it is not fixed in relation to the civil calendar. The First Council of Nicaea (325) established the date of Easter as the first Sunday after the full moon (the Paschal Full Moon) following the northern hemisphere’s vernal equinox. Ecclesiastically, the equinox is reckoned to be on 21 March (even though the equinox occurs, astronomically speaking, on 20 March in most years), and the “Full Moon“ is not necessarily the astronomically correct date. The date of Easter therefore varies between 22 March and 25 April. Eastern Christianity bases its calculations on the Julian calendar whose 21 March corresponds, during the 21st century, to 3 April in the Gregorian calendar, in which the celebration of Easter therefore varies between 4 April and 8 May.
Easter is linked to the Jewish Passover by much of its symbolism, as well as by its position in the calendar. In many languages, the words for “Easter“ and “Passover“ are etymologically related or homonymous.Easter customs vary across the Christian world, but attending sunrise services, exclaiming the Paschal greeting, clipping the church and decorating Easter eggs, a symbol of the empty tomb, are common motifs。Additional customs include egg hunting, the Easter Bunny, and Easter parades, which are observed by both Christians and some non-Christians
如果想了解详细的历史起源,习俗,算法等可以参照英文的维基百科,里面会有详细说明。
复活节的英文是什么
easter
Easter 英
n. 《宗》复活节;
’Happy Easter,’ he yelled.
“复活节快乐,”他大喊。
复数:Easters
复活节英语是什么,是几月几日
1、复活节:Easter (无固定日期,时间为每年过春分月圆后的第一个星期天)
英
例:Christmas and Easter are Christian festivals.
圣诞节和复活节是基督教的节日。
例:Easter comes early this year.
今年复活节来得早。
2、春节:Spring Festival(每年农历正月初一)
英
例:Sandy visited Japan during the Spring Festival.
桑迪春节期间游览了日本。
例:Some are held only during the Spring Festival.
有的只在每年春节期间举办。
3、新年:New Year’s Day(每年1月1日)
英
例:On New Year’s Day the children receive gifts of money in red envelopes from their parents andgrandparents.
在春节那天,孩子们都会从自己的父母和爷爷奶奶那里收到包着红包的压岁钱。
例:In this New Year’s day , I wish you all right!
在这辞旧迎新的日子里,祝你一切都好!
4、劳动节:International Labor Day(五月一日)
英
例:The first of May is International Labour Day.
五月一日是国际劳动节。
例:Tomorrow is May 1 International labor day, I have three day holiday.but my holiday nlans are still at an inderminate satge.
明天是五一国际劳动节,我有三天的假日,不过我的假日计划还没有确定。
5、端午节:Dragon Boat Festival (农历五月初五)
英
例:Dragon Boat Festival is in April or May.
端午节是在四月或五月。
例:We always eat ZongZi on the Dragon-boat Festival.
端午节我们通常吃粽子。
6、万圣节:Hallowmas (每年11月1日)
例:We often celebrate the Hallowmas in this way.
我们经常用这种方式庆祝万圣节。
例:Yes, when the Hallowmas came, I often ran out to knock neighborhood’s door.
是的,当万圣节来到的时候,我经常和跑出去敲邻居家的门。
7、圣诞节:Christmas(每年12月25日)
英
例:We usually sing carols at Christmas.
圣诞节时,我们一般会唱颂歌。
例:Christmas is a time of mirth, especially for children.
圣诞节是个快乐的日子,尤其是对孩子们。
关于复活节的英语短语
复活节的英语短语:
1、Easter 复活节
2、Easter egg 复活节彩蛋
3、Easter bunny 复活节的小兔子
4、Easter lily复活节百合花
5、Easter Island复活节岛
6、Easter week复活节周
egg 读法 英
n. 蛋;卵;蛋形物
vt. 用蛋覆盖;向 ... 扔蛋;怂恿;煽动
例句
1、You’ve got egg all down your tie.你把鸡蛋都弄到领带上去了。
2、He spilled a bit of egg on his shoe.他溅了一点蛋在他的鞋上。
扩展资料:
至于复活节彩蛋的起源,第一个传说是描述玛丽·马达丽娜的眼泪,她突然看见两个人穿着耀眼的衣
服站在他们旁边。当她回家时,她在复活节彩蛋上画了这幅景象,然后把它交给耶稣的门徒。
门徒也用鸽子传道。第二个传说是圣德文被敌人用石头打死,以纪念他留下的东西。
另一个传说是,为耶稣背十字架的人是个卖鸡蛋的商人。有一天,他看到篮子里有许多漂亮的彩
蛋,于是他给人们发了信息。
用英文介绍复活节
Easter Day(复活节)
A Sunday between March 22 and April 25
The meaning of many different customs observed during Easter Sunday have been buried with time. Their origins lie in pre-Christian religions and Christianity. All in some way or another are a “salute to spring,“ marking re-birth. The white Easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday. The word “Easter“ is named after Eastre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. A festival was held in her honor every year at the vernal equinox (春分).
People celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations (命名). Christians commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday as the day that He was resurrected (复活). Protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn, to the United States.
This year Easter will be celebrated on Sunday April 11, 2004. On Easter Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. Neighborhoods and organizations hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.
The Easter Bunny is a rabbit-spirit. Long ago, he was called the“ Easter Hare.“ Hares and rabbits have frequent multiple births so they became a symbol of fertility. The custom of an Easter egg hunt began because children believed that hares laid eggs in the grass. The Romans believed that “All life comes from an egg.“ Christians consider eggs to be “the seed of life“ and so they are symbolic of the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts.
Egg Rolling
In England, Germany and some other countries, children rolled eggs down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christ’s tomb when he was resurrected. British settlers brought this custom to the New World.
In the United States in the early nineteenth century, Dolly Madison, the wife of the fourth American President, organized an egg roll in Washington, D.C. She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of Washington to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn of the new Capitol building! The custom continued, except for the years during the Civil War. In 1880, the First Lady invited children to the White House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn. It has been held there ever since then, only canceled during times of war. The event has grown, and today Easter Monday is the only day of the year when tourists are allowed to wander over the White House lawn. The wife of the President sponsors it for the children of the entire country. The egg rolling event is open to children twelve years old and under. Adults are allowed only when accompanied by children!
Traditionally, many celebrants (司仪神父) bought new clothes for Easter which they wore to church. After church services, everyone went for a walk around the town. This led to the American custom of Easter parades all over the country. Perhaps the most famous is along Fifth Avenue in New York City.
Good Friday is a federal holiday in 16 states and many schools and businesses throughout the U.S. are closed on this Friday.
复活节用英语怎么说
复活节
n. easter day,
easter sunday, Easter
复活节和中秋节的英文是什么
复活节:Easter Day;中秋节:the Mid-autumn Festival。
中秋节,又称月夕、秋节、仲秋节、八月节、八月会、追月节、玩月节、拜月节、女儿节或团圆节,是流行于中国众多民族与汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日。
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