本文目录
- 春节简介英文版
- 关于春节的英语介绍怎么写
- 如何用英文介绍中国春节
- 用英文介绍春节20字带翻译怎么写
- 中国春节英语介绍怎么写
- 英语介绍春节50字谢谢! 必好评
春节简介英文版
春节简介英文版范文
春节,即中国农历新年,俗称新春、新岁、岁旦等,口头上又称过年、过大年。以下是我整理的春节简介英文版范文,希望对大家有所帮助。
英文介绍春节
The term “pass year“ is used for the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year). The word “Year“ inChinese characters used to mean a horrible beast. To combat the beast, the Chinese hang “good luck“ wishes on red paper on the door and use fireworks in the belief that the beast fears red and fire. This tradition in many ways resemblethe Western belief of using garlic and crosses to fight vampires.
中文中“过年”这个词组用以表示对春节(中国新年)的庆祝。“年”这个字在中文里
是一种恐怖的怪兽。因为“年”害怕红色和火,所以中国人会在门上悬挂“春联”写上美好 祝福,并放鞭炮来赶跑它。这个传统有点类似西方人用大蒜和十字架吓跑吸血鬼的传统。
The Chinese zodiac features 12 animals in the sequence of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. This year is the year of Sheep. Each animal represents a different “personality“. According to legend, people held a conference with all the animals, informing them that they would pick the 12 to represent the zodiac. However, in spite of being fast, the cat was not picked as its then-close friend, the rat, did not wake it. This action sparked off a rivalrythat continues till this day.
中国的十二生肖代表了十二种动物,他们的顺序是:鼠、牛、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、 鸡、狗和猪。今年是羊年。每一种动物有他们自己的.“性格”。根据传说,人们当初和动物 们开了一个会,最先到会的动物们就可以进入十二生肖。而身为猫最好的朋友,老鼠却没有 把猫叫醒去开会。因此,它们之间的战争一直持续到今天。
Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
During the Spring Festival, People usually use red lantern and decorate the doors and windows with red papercuts.becouse red means good luck.People usually clean house too.becouse they want to sweep away bad luck, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often visit friends and relatives or together eat dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food. The children are looking forward to receiving red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks, with happy. Street with dragon and lion dance and some other carnival activities.
中国的春节庆祝冬天的结束和温暖春天的来临。它开始于农历年的最后一天,结束于农历正月十五,也就是元宵节。在中国春节时非常重要的一个节日。在春节期间,人们用红灯笼和春联装饰房子,因为红色意味着好运,人们通常会大扫除,扫去一年的霉运,迎来新一年的好运。穿上各式各样的彩色衣服,经常拜访亲戚朋友或聚在一起吃饺子、鱼、肉和其他美味的食物。孩子们盼望着收到红包的压岁钱,他们一起放烟花,相互玩的跟开心。大街上有舞龙、舞狮和其他一些狂欢活动。
介绍春节的英语演讲稿
Today , my partner and I will compare Spring Festival with Christmas in three aspects.
1、Origin and Legend
2、Customs
3、Decoration
As we know, Spring Festival is the grandest and the most important annual event for Chinese people, but nowadays a few people concern the origin and story behind the holiday. So first of all, I want to introduce the origin and legend of Spring Festival to you.
(1)Origin and Legend
Origin
The origin of the festival can be traced back to the worshiping activitiesin the Shang Dynasty (17th century BC - 1046 BC).People attributed their food, clothes and harvest to the god and ancestor’s will, so they held sacrifice ceremonies to pray for blessing and peace at the end of each year.
The date for the ceremony wasn’t fixed till the Han Dynasty (202 BC - 220 AD), when Emperor Wudi commanded to use the lunar calendar. There was a big festival fair launched by the government, and civil people also gathered for celebration. New custom activities also arose, such as burning the bamboo (setting off fireworks nowadays), hanging peach boards (pasting Spring Couplets nowadays) and staying up at night.
Chinese New Year Story - Legend of Monster Nian
Many existing customs and activities of the festival actually can be traced back to a popular story of the Monster Nian, which helps to explain why and how the festival is celebrated.
in ancient time, there was a ferocious monster named “Nian” with sharp teeth and horns. Secluding itself in the dark sea for a long time, the beast would go onshore by the end of the lunar year and hunt people and livestock.However, the monster was afraid of red color and loud sound, Hence, on every New Year’s Eve, people would paste red spring couplets, light candles and burn bamboos (set off firework) to ward off all the evil spirits. The entire village and town were ablaze with lights, and people would stay up to welcome the New Year.
(2)Customs
1 New Year’s Eve Dinner
Having reunion dinners is one of the most important customs of Spring Festival.
Chinese Dumplings: The Chinese dumpling now enjoys worldwide popularity. Its history can be traced back to South and North Dynasty (420 –589). This kind of tradition has a meaning of changing of years, because “jiao” has the meaning of changing. In some places, people even put a clean coin into the dumplings, because they think the one who eats the coin will become wealthier.
Fish:In China, there is a blessing speech as ‘NianNian You Yu’, which means ‘May you have surpluses and bountiful harvests every year.’In southern China, some people just eat the middle part of the fish on the New Year Eve, leaving the head and tail to the next day to symbolize completeness.
Spring Rolls: It was first eaten on fourth day of February in Eastern Jin Dynasty (317 – 420). Fresh vegetables or ingredients in spring time are wrapped inside and people eat it to welcome a new spring. Now it has also become a dessert in some places in the reunion dinner, which contain people’s wish to welcome a new start. Hot Pot: Hot pot is a necessary dish in some places in the country. Eating hot pot makes people feel warm and the atmosphere is very kind. The red color indicates that the following year is booming.
Rice Dumplings: Since the Song Dynasty (960 – 1279), people have had the custom of eating Yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival.In south part of the country, the rice dumplings are called Tangyuan in Chinese. The making process is similar with that of the traditional dumplings.But in north part of the country, the rice dumplings are called Yuanxiao, and are made by wrapping glutinous rice flour onto stuffing.
2 Firecrackers and Fireworks
People will set off firecrackers in the early morning of New Year’s Day. Once they wake up, it is the first thing they do. People wish to welcome the good luck inside when they open their doors in the morning.Fireworks are also set off in the evening of Lantern Festival.
3 CCTV New Year’s Gala
This is a comprehensive art and performance event on the festival’s eve.Performances include basic elements such as skits, cross talk (Xiangsheng), songs and dances.The performance always ends with the song “Cannot
Forget Tonight”.
4 Red Envelope
Red envelope, also known as lucky money, is prepared for children by adults and the elderly and given after the reunion dinner. In folk culture, the children will live safe and sound for the whole year if they get lucky money.Wechat Red Envelope has also become popular in recent years. During the Spring Festival, young people are inclined to send Wechat envelopes to each other as a way of greeting. It is fast and convenient way to contact with friends from afar.
5 Visting Friends and Relatives
People drop in at relatives and friends’ houses, greeting one another with ’Happy New Year’.In ancient times younger people had to salute the elderly by kowtowing; today they salute them by offering good wishes. 6 Spring Couplets
On the New Year’s Eve, all the door panels will be pasted with the Spring Couplets, highlighting Chinese calligraphy with characters on red paper in black or gold ink, giving an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity. 上联:迎新春江山锦绣
下联:辞旧岁事泰辉煌
横批:春意盎然
Upper Scroll: Ring in the spring; landscape is splendid
Lower Scroll: Ring out the past; everything is glorious
Horizontal Scroll: A Refreshed Spring
上联:迎新春事事如意
下联:接鸿福步步高升
横批:好事临门
Upper Scroll: Everything goes well as you expect
Lower Scroll: Career rises steadily as you want
Horizontal Scroll: Luck Knocks on the Door
上联:事事如意大吉祥
下联:家家顺心永安康
横批:四季兴隆
Upper Scroll: May you have good luck in everything
Lower Scroll: May you feel content and your family healty
Horizontal Scroll: Flourishing in Four Seasons
(3)Decoration
1、Pasting the “Fu”
The character “Fu”, meaning good fortune or happiness, is used to express people’s good wishes and yearning for the future, so people usually paste it gates or some furniture in the house during the Chinese New Year. Pasting the “Fu” upside down, meaning the arrival of happiness or good fortune, is a widely accepted and popular custom among Chinese people.
2、Paper-Cuts
Auspicious words or pictures are cut on red paper and pasted on windows to express good wishes for the future during the happy event.
3、New Year Pictures
They originated in Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) with simple patterns to drive away evil. Now they are a kind of decoration for the festival. New meanings and patterns such as conventions, women and babies have been added to the old pictures.
;关于春节的英语介绍怎么写
Spring Festival is the most grand traditional festival among Chinese people. It is a folk festival integrating blessing, disaster fighting, celebration, entertainment and diet.
春节是中国民间最隆重盛大的传统节日,是集祈福攘灾、欢庆娱乐和饮食为一体的民俗大节。
The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the worship of praying at the beginning of the year in ancient times. It carries rich historical and cultural heritage in the inheritance and development.
春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈岁祭祀演变而来,在传承发展中承载了丰厚的历史文化底蕴。
The Spring Festival is a folk festival integrating worship, blessing and Exorcism, family and friends reunion, celebration, entertainment and diet.
春节是集拜神祭祖、祈福辟邪、亲朋团圆、欢庆娱乐和饮食为一体的民俗大节。
The time of the Spring Festival (the first day of the first lunar month) swims between January 21 and February 21 of the Gregorian calendar.
春节的时间(农历正月初一)在公历1月21日至2月21日之间游动。
“The earliest Spring Festival“ (such as January 21, 1966) and “the latest Spring Festival“ (such as February 20, 1985) differ by a whole month.
“最早的春节”(如1966年的1月21日)和“最迟的春节”(如1985年的2月20日)相差整一个月。
如何用英文介绍中国春节
作文思路:开篇介绍春节,以及春节对于华人的重要性,是我国的非物质文化遗产,接着详细描述了春节的名称演变。
百节年为首,春节是中华民族最隆重的传统佳节。受到中华文化的影响,世界上一些国家和地区也有庆贺新春的习俗。
The Spring Festival is the most grand traditional festival of the Chinese nation. Influenced by Chinese culture, some countries and regions in the world also have the custom of celebrating the new year.
据不完全统计,已有近20个国家和地区把中国春节定为整体或者所辖部分城市的法定节假日。
According to incomplete statistics, nearly 20 countries and regions have designated Chinese Spring Festival as a legal holiday for the whole or some cities under their jurisdiction.
春节与清明节、端午节、中秋节并称为中国四大传统节日。春节民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid Autumn Festival are known as China’s four traditional festivals. With the approval of the State Council, the Spring Festival folk custom has been listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
现在农历的“正月一日”,历史上称为元朔、元日、新元、元旦、正日、元辰、新正等。
The first day of the first month of the lunar calendar is called Yuanshuo, new year’s day, Xinyuan, new year’s day, zhengri, new year’s day, Xinzheng, etc.
现在过的农历正月初一“春节”这一节日名称,古代是没有的(古时一般称为过年、年节),是民国政府创造的。
The name of “Spring Festival“, which is now celebrated on the first day of the first lunar month, was not found in ancient times (in ancient times, it was generally called New Year’s day or new year’s day), and was created by the government of the Republic of China.
“春节”这一概念是在民国时期逐渐被提起。民国时期,公历被引进,而农历成为了进行农事的标准。
The concept of “Spring Festival“ was gradually raised in the period of the Republic of China. During the period of the Republic of China, the Gregorian calendar was introduced, and the lunar calendar became the standard of farming.
1914年民国政府在内务部呈文中提到“拟请定阴历元旦为春节“。故,春节这一说法才逐渐流传开来。
In 1914, the government of the Republic of China mentioned in a letter from the Ministry of interior that “it is proposed to set the Lunar New Year’s day as the Spring Festival.“. Therefore, the spring festival gradually spread.
用英文介绍春节20字带翻译怎么写
春节的英文介绍:
Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival.
During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often visit friends and relatives or together eat dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food.
The children are looking forward to receiving red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks, with happy. Street with dragon and lion dance and some other carnival activities, CCTV will held the grand Spring Festival gala.
译文
中国的春节庆祝冬天的结束和春天的温暖。它开始于农历年的最后一天,结束于农历新年的第15天,也就是元宵节。
春节期间,人们用红灯笼和春联装饰房屋,穿上各种颜色的衣服,经常拜访亲朋好友或一起吃饺子、鱼、肉等美味佳肴。
孩子们期待着收到红包钱,他们一起放烟花,开心地玩。街头有舞龙舞狮等嘉年华活动,央视将举办盛大的春节联欢晚会。
中国春节英语介绍怎么写
The Spring Festival, that is, the Chinese Lunar New Year, commonly known as the Spring Festival, New Year, Year Dan and so on
春节,即中国农历新年,俗称新春、新岁、岁旦等。
Oral also known as the Chinese New Year, New Year.
口头上又称过年、过大年。
The Spring Festival has a long history, evolved from the ancient times of Qi Sui sacrifice.
春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈岁祭祀演变而来。
All things on the day, the people on the ancestor, Qi years old worship, worship the day of the ancestor, reported the beginning also.
万物本乎天、人本乎祖,祈岁祭祀、敬天法祖,报本反始也。
The origin of the Spring Festival contains profound cultural connotation.
春节的起源蕴含着深邃的文化内涵。
It carries rich historical and cultural deposits in the course of inheritance and development.
在传承发展中承载了丰厚的历史文化底蕴。
During the Spring Festival, various activities are held throughout the country to celebrate the Spring Festival.
在春节期间,全国各地均有举行各种庆贺新春活动。
These activities to get rid of the old Buxin, exorcism and disaster, worship gods and ancestors, Nafu Qi years as the main content.
这些活动以除旧布新、驱邪攘灾、拜神祭祖、纳福祈年为主要内容。
The form is rich and colorful, condensing the essence of Chinese traditional culture.
形式丰富多彩,凝聚着中华传统文化精华。
扩展资料
节日起源:古老传统节日的起源与上古原始信仰、祭祀文化以及星象、历法等人文与自然文化内容有关。据现代人类学、考古学的研究成果,人类最原始的两种信仰:一是天地信仰,另一个是祖先信仰。古老传统节日多数形成于古人择日祭祀,以谢天地神灵、祖先恩德,以及祈福辟邪的活动。
早期的节日文化,反映的是古人自然崇拜、天人合一、慎终追远、固本思源的人文精神;一系列的祭祀活动,则蕴含着祗敬感德、礼乐文明深邃文化内涵。岁节(年节)的形成涵盖了人文哲学与自然规律等方面内容。
英语介绍春节50字谢谢! 必好评
The Spring Festival, the Chinese Lunar New Year, is commonly known as the new year, the new year, the new year’s day and so on.
春节,即中国农历新年,俗称新春、新岁、岁旦等,口头上又称过年、过大年。
The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the worship of the first year in ancient times.
春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈岁祭祀演变而来。
春节习俗:
1、拜岁
拜岁,年俗活动之一。在岁首早上迎新岁,拜祭“岁神”。“岁”又名为“摄提”、“太岁”,上古纪元星名。太岁也是民间信仰的神灵。岁以六十甲子的干支纪年法为运转周期,共六十位,每年有一位岁神当值,在当年当值的太岁谓之“值年太岁”,是一岁之主宰,掌管当年人间的吉凶祸福。
2、庙会
逛庙会是春节期间的民俗活动之一。广府庙会与北京地坛庙会并称中国两大庙会。涵盖木偶荟萃、中华绝活、武林大会、元宵灯会等主题活动,包含了祈福文化、民俗文化、美食文化、商贸休闲文化等丰富的内容。
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