英语四级真题试卷及答案（2017年6月大学英语四级翻译真题附参考答案）_答案_真题_解析

本文目录

• 2017年6月大学英语四级翻译真题附参考答案
• 2020年12月英语四级真题答案（三套全）（华研外语版）
• 2020年9月英语四级翻译真题及答案
• 大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
• 英语四级长篇阅读真题答案(卷一)
• 2020年7月大学英语四级考试真题及答案
• 2017年6月英语四级段落匹配真题与答案解析

2017年6月大学英语四级翻译真题附参考答案

　　2017年6月英语四级考试在6月17日上午进行，你考的怎么样了?下面我为大家带来2017年6月英语四级翻译及译文，希望可以为大家带来帮助。

　　2017年6月英语四级翻译答案试卷一：珠江

　　【题目】

　　珠江是华南一大河系，流经广州市，是中国第三长的河流，仅次于长江和黄河。珠江三角洲(delta)是中国最发达的地区之一，面积约11,000平方公里。它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。上世纪70年代末中国改革开放以来，珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一。

　　【参考译文】

　　The Pearl River, an extensive river system in southern China, flows through Guangzhou City. It is China’s third-longest river which is only after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The Pearl River Delta (PRD) is one of the most developed regions in China with an area of about 11,000 square kilometers. It is the largest urban area in the world in both size and population. The nine largest cities of PRD have a population of over 57 million in total. Since China’s reform and openness was adopted by the Chinese government in the late 1970s, the Delta has become one of the leading economic regions and a major manufacturing center of China and the world.

　　【部分结构翻译】

　　河系：river system;

　　珠江三角洲：The Pearl River Delta;

　　城市聚集区：the largest urban area;

　　中国改革开放：China’s reform and openness;

　　长江：the Yangtze River;

　　中国最发达的地区之一：one of the most developed regions in China;

　　2017年6月英语四级翻译答案试卷二：长江

　　【题目】

　　长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。长江流经多种不同的生态系统，是诸多濒危物种的栖息地，灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。长江流域(river basin)居住着中国三分之一的人口。长江在中国历史、 文化 和经济上起着很大的作用。长江三角洲(delta)产出多达20%的中国国民生产总值。几千年来，长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。长江上还坐落着世界上最大的水电站。

　　【参考译文】

　　The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest one in the world. Flowing through many different ecosystems, it is the habitat for a whole host of endangered species and irrigates one fifth of the land in China. One third of Chinese population live in the Yangtze river basin. The Yangtze river plays an important role in the history, culture and economy of China and contributes to as much as 20 percent of the Gross National Product of China. It has been used for water supply, transportation and industrial production for several thousand years. Also, on the Yangtze river lies the largest hydropower station in the world.

　　2017年6月英语四级翻译答案试卷三：黄河

　　【题目】

　　黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。黄河发源于青海，流经九个省份，最后注入渤海。黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地，也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。然而，由于极具破坏力的洪水频发，黄河曾造成多次灾害。在过去几十年里，政府采取了各种 措施 防止灾害发生。

　　【参考译文】

　　The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world. The word “yellow” describes the perennial color of the muddy water. Originating in Qinghai province, the Yellow River flows through nine provinces and finally empties into the Bohai Sea. It is one of several rivers for China to live on. Its basin was the birth place of ancient Chinese civilization and the most prosperous region in early Chinese history. However, because of the frequent devastating floods, the river has caused many disasters. In the past few decades, the government has taken various measures to prevent disasters.

　　【试题评析】

　　今年的大学英语四级翻译真题从选材上来看继续延续了之前的出题风格，依然是和中国特色及 传统文化 有关。去年的四级翻译真题就考过“黄色的象征”，“在中国文化中，黄颜色是一种很重要的颜色，因为它具有独特的象征意义。”从 句子 翻译的难度上看，四级对翻译能力的考查注重的是基本能力，没有太复杂的结构，比如大家很熟悉的not only... but also 的并列不就又出现了嘛!还有，遇到多个汉语谓宾结构时要注意分词结构的使用，这一直是语法当中要求要掌握的重点。所以之后备考大学英语四六级的同学们一定要好好学习历年英语四六级真题，因为会出现重复题材或者重复句型结构哦!

　　》》》点击下一页阅读“2017年6月大学英语四级翻译技巧”

　　

2020年12月英语四级真题答案（三套全）（华研外语版）

2020年12月英语四级考试已经结束，沪江第一时间为大家准备了四级真题答案，快来对答案吧！

四级写作试题及点评

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写作
第1套
写作
第2套
写作
第3套
写作
点评

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四级听力理解答案

听力新闻
第1套
听力新闻
第2套
听力长对话
第1套
听力长对话
第2套

听力篇章

第1套
听力篇章
第2套

(注：四六级考试是花卷，大家对答案时要看选项内容，不要只核对ABCD。)

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四级阅读理解答案

选词填空
第1套
选词填空
第2套
选词填空
第3套
长篇阅读
第1套
长篇阅读
第2套
长篇阅读
第3套

仔细阅读

第1套
仔细阅读
第2套
仔细阅读
第3套
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(注：四六级考试是花卷，大家对答案时要看选项内容，不要只核对ABCD。)

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四级翻译试题及关键词翻译

翻译
第1套
翻译
第2套
翻译
第3套
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注：答案以最终出版的试卷为准。

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英语四级估分提示

1.大学英语四级考试题型及分值比例
2.大学英语四、六级考试分数解释
??? ? ?大学英语四、六级考试的分数报道采用常模参照方式，不设及格线。四、六级考试的卷面原始总分为100分，报道总分为710分。各单项报道分的满分为：听力249分，阅读249分，写作和翻译212分。
四级考试的常模群体选自全国16所高校的约三万名非英语专业的考生；六级常模群体选自全国五所重点大学的约五千名非英语专业的考生。每次考试等值后的卷面分数都参照常模转换为报道分。四、六级考试报道总分为710分，计算公式为：

公式中TotSco表示总分，X表示每位考生常模转换前的原始总分，Mean表示常模均值，SD表示常模标准差。每次四级考试等值后的卷面分数都将参照此常模公式转换为报道分数。

相关热点：

四级答案

四六级应试宝典

新概念词汇

2020年9月英语四级翻译真题及答案

2020年9月英语四级卷一翻译：

茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒，在新中国成立前夕，被选为国宴用酒。

据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿造茅台。在西汉时期，那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台，并把它贡给皇帝。自唐朝开始，这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。

茅台味道柔和，有一种特殊的香味;适量饮用可以帮助缓解疲劳，有镇静作用，因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。

Moutai is China’ s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People’ s Republic of China.

It is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4，000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty， the people produced Moutai liquor of superior quality， which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dy- nasty， this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road.

Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance， and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken proper- ly， thus winning great popularity among domestic and for- eign consumers.

2020年9月英语四级卷二翻译：

茶拥有5000年的历史。传说，神农氏(ShenNong)喝开水时，几片野树叶子落进壶里开水顿时散发出宜人的香味。他喝了几口，觉得很提神。茶就这样发现了。

自此，茶在中国开始流行。茶园遍布全国，茶商变得富有。昂贵、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。

今天，茶不仅是一种健康的饮品，而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。越来越多的国际游客一边品茶，一边了解中国文化。

Tea has a history of 5，000 years. One legend goes that when Shen Nong was about to drink some boiled water， a few wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and gave off sweet fragrance. He drank a little and found it very refreshing， which led to the discovery of tea.

Since then， tea became popular in China. Tea gardens ap- peared everywhere， tea merchants became rich， and expen- sive and graceful tea set even became a symbol of social status.

Today， tea is not only a healthy drink but also part of the Chinese culture. More and more international tourists begin to understand the Chinese culture as they drink tea.

2020年9月英语四级卷三翻译：

你如果到北京旅游，必须做两件事：一件是登长城，另一件是吃北京烤鸭。闻名遐迩的北京烤鸭曾仅限于宫廷，而现在北京数百家餐厅均有供应。

北京烤鸭源于600年前的明代。来自全国各地的厨师被挑选出来到京城为皇帝做饭。人们认为在皇宫做饭是一种莫大的荣誉，只有厨艺出众者才能获得这份工作。事实上，正是这些宫廷厨师使北京烤鸭的烹饪艺术日臻完善。

If you travel in Beijing， you must do two things： climbing the Great Wall and tasting Beijing roast duck. The well-known Beijing roast duck used to be available only in the imperial court， but now is supplied in hundreds of restaurants in the city.

Beijing roast duck originated in the Ming Dynasty 600 years ago， when chefs from all parts of the country were selected to cook for the emperor in the capital. People believed that it’ s a great honour to cook in the palace for only those with outstanding cooking skills could be offered the job. In fact， it’ s these royal chefs who have gradually perfected the cooking of Beijing roast duck.

2020年9月英语四级翻译真题及答案小编就说到这了，更多关于大学英语六级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯，成绩查询，准考证打印入口，准考证打印时间等内容，小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得优异的成绩，顺利通过考试。

大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

　　大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案 篇1

　　1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.

　　A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected

　　2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.

　　A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude

　　3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.

　　A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite

　　4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.

　　A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage

　　5.A________ thing happened to me last night.

　　A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average

　　6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.

　　A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence

　　7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.

　　A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed

　　8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.

　　A.present B.recall C.stock D.council

　　9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.

　　A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count

　　10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?

　　A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved

　　11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?

　　A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack

　　12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.

　　A.price B.duty C.expense D.elevator

　　13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.

　　A.apply B.appeal C.attract D.drag

　　14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.

　　A.attacked B.dicked C.hit D.held

　　15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?

　　A.show B.declare C.exam D.check

　　16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.

　　A.presented B.obeyed C.composed D.accomplished

　　17.Will you accept my _______?

　　A.sympathy B.synthetic C.satellite D.saddle

　　18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.

　　A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan

　　19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.

　　A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars

　　20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.

　　A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow

　　21.Food _______ is a big industry in this area.

　　A.projecting B.promising C.processing D.president

　　22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.

　　A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated

　　23.Don’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.

　　A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe

　　24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.

　　A.dozen B.attain C.avenue D.reward

　　25.Eggs are _______ according to size.

　　A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained

　　26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.

　　A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch

　　27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.

　　A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp

　　28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.

　　A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp

　　29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.

　　A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thudered

　　30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.

　　A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot

　　31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.

　　A.resemble B.assembly C.productive D.assess

　　32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.

　　A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays

　　33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.

　　A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed

　　34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .

　　A.comment B.suggest C.command D.recommend

　　35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.

　　A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved

　　36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.

　　A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur

　　37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.

　　A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.attempt

　　38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.

　　A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince

　　39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.

　　A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.parceled

　　40.He _______ his success to the good education he has received.

　　A.distributes B.contributes C.attributes D.owns

　　41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.

　　A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets

　　42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.

　　A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted

　　43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.

　　A. involved B.investigated C.invested D.interfered

　　44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.

　　A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploiting

　　45.We can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.

　　A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress

　　46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?

　　A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify

　　47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______

　　A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty

　　48.What is your _______ to his coming?

　　A.altitude B.attitude C.attribute D.aspect

　　49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.

　　A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived

　　50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.

　　A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose

　　答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D

　　大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案 篇2

　　1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.

　　A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted

　　2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.

　　A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking

　　3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.

　　A)that B)which C)one D)it is

　　4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.

　　A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well

　　5.Their plan is not economically____.

　　A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent

　　6.Our teacher’s reading is of very wide____ .

　　A)extent B)range C)limit D)border

　　7.I ____ some old photos in the attic

　　A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across

　　8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.

　　A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold

　　9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.

　　A)before B)at C)after D)until

　　10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.

　　A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as

　　答案与解析：

　　1.C 译文：他们把这个报告提交给国务院批准。解析：A.made 制，做。B.leave out 省去，略去。C.committed 把……提交给，commit…to…把……提交给……。D.admitted 接纳，纳容。均不合题意。结合上下文题意，C为正确答案。

　　2.B 译文：我该坚持让你去美国之前做一次彻底检查的。解析：insist on...坚持……，后动名词作宾语，据此A.C被排除。动名词的逻辑主语应用形容词性物主代词;不能用人称代词或其宾格形式引出。因此，只有B答案符合要求。

　　3.C 译文：钢制的桌子比用木头制的桌子价格贵些。解析：B.which 不能用于此处，因为不是定语从句。D.it is 用于此处，结构错误。one和that都可以用来代替前边出现过的名词，但如果名词是单数可数名词。则用 (the) one 代替，据此C为最佳答案。

　　4.D 译文：既然这项工程我们已经进行了这么多，我们还是把它完成的好。解析：may as well还是……的好，固定搭配，其它各项均无此意思。

　　5.B 译文：从经济的角度来看，他们的计划是不可行的。解析：A.efficient 有效的.，效率高的。指具体的行动或方法产生预期的效果而不浪费时间，精力等。计划只是一个笼统的概念，故不能用efficient来描述。 C..advisable明智的，合理的，用来描述具体的作法，行动或想法等。e.g Is it advisable to stay here?留在这里合适吗?plan不是具体的行动，故不能用advisable来修饰。D.urgent紧急的，紧迫的，用于此处语义不通顺。 B.feasible可行的，行得通的。经常用来表述计划或一系列措施的可行性。用于此处恰当，故B是正确答案。

　　6.B 译文：我们老师的阅读范围非常广泛。解析：A.extent 长度，范围，大小。指一块土地的面积大小的范围。B.range范围，领域。既可以指一块土地，又可以用来指抽象的“领域，范围”。C.limit 限度，界线，一般不用 wide 修饰，因为 limit 本身含有“被束缚，被限制的范围”的意思。D.border边界，界线，多用于指国与国之间的边界或边境地区。综上分析，可以看出只有B答案适合用于此处。

　　7.D 译文：我在屋顶阁楼上意外发现几张旧照片。解析：A.come through 接通(电话)。B.come to 苏醒，涉及;C.come round 来，到来，恢复健康。以上三项均与题意无关。D.come across 碰到，意外遇见。符合题意，因此D是正确答案。

　　8.B 译文：我宁可推迟开会也不愿开准备不充分的会。解析：prefer后接两个不定式相比较时，只能用rather than, rather than 后跟不带to的不定式。故此B项正确。

　　9.D 译文：直到午夜，他们才发现孩子不在床上。解析：not...until...直到…才…，固定句式。

　　10.D 译文：大多数医生都承认医学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。解析：as much...as ...是固定结构，意为“……程度一样”。又如：This is as much our responsibility as yours.这既是你们的责任，也是我们的责任。

英语四级长篇阅读真题答案(卷一)

英语四级选词填空真题答案：

The things people make， and the way they makethem， determine how cities grow and decline，and influence how empires rise and fal.So， anydisruption to the world’s factories matters.

And that disruption is surely coming.Factoriesare being digitised， filled with new sensors andnew computers to make them quicker， moreflexible， and more efficient.

Robots are breaking free from the cages that sur-round them， learning new skills， and new waysof working.And 3D printers have long promiseda world where you can make anything， any-where， from a computerised design.That visionis moving closer to reality.These forces will eadto cleaner factories， producing better goods atlower prices， personalised to our individualneeds and desires.Humans will be spared manyof the dirty， repetitive， and dangerous jobs thathave long been a feature of factory life.

Greater efficiency inevitably means fewer peoplecan do the same work.Yet factory bosses in many devel aped countries are worried about alack of ski led human workers-and see automa-tion and robots as a solution.

But economist Helena Leu rent says this period ofrapid change in manufacturing is a fantastic op-portunity to make the world a better

place.“Manufacturing is the one system whereyou have got the biggest source of innovation，the biggest source of economic growth， and thebiggest source of great jobs in the past.“Youcan see it changing.That’san opportunity toshape that system differently， and if we can， itwil have enormous sign fi cance.

26.K) matters

27.G) flexible

28.M) promised

29.L) moving

30.0) spared

31.F) feature

32.H) inevitably

33.A) automation

34.D) fantastic

35.N) shape

信息匹配：

36. That comment ，say sMothering Justice director Dan-i elle Atkinson ，“wasmeanttoshame“ po

37. But the fact that 4in10Americanscan’t come upwith$400inan emergency is a commonly cited statistic forgood reason ： economic instability str er ches across race，gen-der，andgeography.

38. According to the General Social Survey ， 71 percent ofrespondents believe the country is spending too Little on“assistancetothepoor.“

39. The FrameWorks Institute ，aresearchgroupthatfo-c uses on public framing of issues ， has studied what sustainsstereotypes and narratives of poverty in the United King-dom

40. If these are the central characters of our story aboutpoverty ， what layers of perceptions ，myths， and realities mustwe unearth to find meaningful solutions and support ?

41. How many of us are poor in the U.S.?

42. “ Poverty has been interchangeable with people ofcolor-specificallyblackwomenand”blackmothers，“saysAtkinson of Mothering Justice .

43. Negative images remain of whois living in poverty aswell as what is needed to moveoutofit.

44. That comment ，say sMothering Justice director Dan-ielleAtkinson，“wasmeanttoshame”

45. Those external factors include the difficulties accom-panyinglow-wage work or structural discrimination basedonrace，gender，orability.

仔细阅读：

P1

46.C They did not become popular until the emergenceof improved batteries .

47.BThefaling prices of e bike batteries .

48.DIt will profit from e bike sharing

49.A Retailers ’refusaltodealinebikes.

50.D The younger generation’s pursuit of comfortable riding

P2

51.A Tosway public opinion of the impact of human成activities on Earth

52.Cit covers more phenomena

53.D Deliberate choice of words o ass

54.B For greater precision .

55.C Human activities have serious effects on Earth

英语四级长篇阅读真题答案(卷一)的内容小编就说到这里了，更多关于大学英语四级考试备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯，成绩查询，英语四级准考证打印入口，准考证打印时间等内容，小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。

2020年7月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

Part Ⅰ Writing

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of translation apps. You can start your essay with the sentence “The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. “ You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【参考范文】

The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. Consequently ,people are getting more opportunities to speak or meet another language but their own mother tongue with the development of the economy. Undoubtedly , an app of translation is crucial for people who cannot handle the language perfectly. But the viewpoints are split one whether this kind of apps are wholly a good thing.

Where there is a light , there is a shadow. Some people argue that a translation app will bridge them with the native speakers adequately no matter who will be a traveler or a businessman. It will pose a huge threat for people who can not understand what they say. Fortunately , everyone will interact richly with the apps like this. On the other hand, some people think that the translations app cannot fully create and convey the feelings on the authentic language. As a result , it will bring more misunderstandings. Besides, the opponents take the point of view that people will be more over-reliant on the mobile-phones and Internet.

Form where I stand , I would take the the translation on this kind of apps as a reference rather than a kind of dependence. The most effective and beneficial way to express yourself and communicate with a foreigner is to improve one’s ability to exert this unfamiliar language. As an old saying goes is Practice makes perfect.

【参考译文】

在经济飞速发展的当下，人们有越来越多的机会使用外语。所以对那些外语说的没有那么好的人来说，一款翻译软件就至关重要。可是人们对这款软件却有不同的看法。

凡事皆有两面，有些人觉得这样的软件可以很好地沟通人们，不管你是旅行或者和一个外国人谈生意。如果语言不通会造成很大困扰，但有了这样的软件，大家的交流会更顺畅从而提高效率。但是另一方面，有些人会觉得这种软件有时候不能准确地表情达意从而造成误会，再者，这会使人过分依赖手机和网络。

于我而言， 我觉得更好的是把这些软件里的翻译当做一种参考，而不应过度相信和使用。最有效和有用的提高个人表达自己和与外国人沟通能力的方式就是学会去掌握这门陌生语言。所谓熟能生巧。

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

【参考答案】

26. A) accessible

27. J) overlooked

28. O) thankfully

29. K) promoting

30. E) considerable

31. B) accounted

32. G) ladder

33. L) senior

34. N) suggesting

35. D) appropriately

【答案解析】

26. 答案: A) accessible 可接近的，可达到的，容易理解的

解析：首先知道，本段第一句就说到科学对于生活的重要性。然后看一下空格前后的内容，判断此题在句子中充当的成分，should be 后边要么是分词，要么是形容词。她认为追求科学是大家都应该能做到的。accessible意思完全符合。

27. 答案: J)overlooked 被忽视的

解析：看到空前单词sadly，说明此处应该是一个负面的词，句子主干是说，她的贡献很遗憾被____，被动语态，overlooked完全吻合。

28. 答案: O)thankfully 感激地，高兴地

解析：看空格所在句子是一个完整的句子，所以应该是填写副词，而后where说明了我们生活的世界女性重要，所以，空格词是正向的。thankfully符合句意。

29. 答案:K) promoting 促进

解析：此空内容与and前的“advancing前进的”并列，所以是一个同性的词，并且是正向的，意思一致的，只有promoting合适。

30. 答案: E)considerable 相当大的，重要的

解析：根据29题前的内容，说英国大学在推动性别平等方面是世界性领导者，而此处说，在过去的十几年里，我们看到了在英格拉看到了____的增加在女性的进步方面。肯定是巨大的，大幅度的，才符合。所以选considerable。

31. 答案:B) accounted 认为;account for 占...比例;对...负责

解析：这个选项比较好选，妇女___了一半以上的人数，肯定是占了多少人数。与for搭配，比较选项只有account for合适，然后看时态，过去时，符合语法规则。

32. 答案: G)ladder 梯子，阶梯

解析：分析空格的内容，发现句子缺少主语名词，而主语主修饰的词是“成功”，后边女性要攀爬，女性攀爬成功的_____越来越难，又是名词，只能选ladder。

33. 答案: L)senior 高级的，年迈的，有经验的

解析：分析空格，应该是形容词。后边说，虽然学校里女性多，但是只有四分之一的女性教授，表明女性攀爬成功的阶梯越来越难。对比选项，只有L最合适。因此，选senior。

34. 答案:N) suggesting 表明，暗示

解析：看下段首句，降到工资不平等问题。后边说确保女性工资增长还有一段路要走，前后衔接，对比剩下的选项，suggesting表明，意味着，符合句意。

35. 答案:D) appropriately 适当的，合适的

解析：空前说，女性需要提升更高级别的地位，并且被___的付工资。争取平等，争取合理保障，工资合理。appropriately 最符合句意。

以上内容是青藤小编为您整理的2020年7月大学英语四级真题试卷答案，更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯等内容，请大家及时关注本平台，祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩!

2017年6月英语四级段落匹配真题与答案解析

　　2017年6月四级阅读段落信息匹配题(卷一)解析。下面是我带来的，欢迎阅读!

　　2017年6月四级阅读段落信息匹配题

　　Ancient Greek Wisdom Inspires Guidelines to Good Life

　　Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infections outbreaks? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life. The book is co-authored by Long Island University’s philosophy professor Michael Soupios and economics professor Panos Mourdoukoutas.

　　The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios. The philosophy professor says it is as relevant today as when it was first written centuries ago.“ There is no expiration(失效) date on wisdom,“ he says. “There is no shelf life on intelligence. I think that things have become very gloomy these days, lots of misunderstanding, misleading cues, a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry(诡辩). The nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear and whole, in a way that we tend not to see life today.“

　　Examine your life

　　Soupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy - Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others. The first rule - examine your life - is the common thread that runs through the entire book. Soupios says it’s based on Plato’s observation that the unexamined life is not worth living. “The Greeks are always concerned about boxing themselves in, in terms of convictions(信念),” he says. “So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, our relationships.“

　　Stop worrying about what you can not control

　　As we begin to examine our life, Soupios says, we come to Rule No. 2: Worry only about things that you can control. “The individual who promoted this idea was a Stoic philosopher. His name is Epictetus,“ he says. “And what the Stoics say in general is simply this: There is a larger plan in life. You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimensions of this plan. You’re not going to be able to control the dimensions of this plan.“

　　So, Soupios explains, it is not worth it to waste our physical, intellectual and spiritual energy worrying about things that are beyond our control. “I cannot control whether or not I wind up getting swine flu,“ for example,“ he says. “I mean, there are cautious steps I can take, but ultimately I can not guarantee myself that. So what Epictetus would say is sitting at home worrying about that would be wrong and wasteful and irrational. You should live your life attempting to identify and control those things which you can genuinely control.“

　　Seek true pleasure

　　To have a meaningful, happy life we need friends. But according to Aristotle --- a student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great --- most relationships don’t qualify as true friendships. “Just because I have a business relationship with an individual and I can profit from that relationship, it does not necessarily mean that this person is my friend,“ Soupios says. “Real friendship is when two individuals share the same soul. It is a beautiful and uncharacteristically poetic image that Aristotle offers.“

　　In our pursuit of the good life, he says, it’s important to seek out true pleasures --- advice which was originally offered by Epicurus. But unlike the modern definition of Epicureanism as a life of indulgence(放纵) and luxury, for the ancient Greeks, it meant finding a state of calm, peace and mental ease.

　　“This was the highest and most desirable form of pleasure and happiness for the ancient Epicureans,“ Soupios says. “This is something very much well-worth considering here in the modern era. I do not think we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in a mental and spiritual way, which was identified by these people as the highest form of happiness and pleasure.“

　　Do good to others

　　Other Golden Rules counsel us to master ourselves, avoid excess and not be a prosperous(发迹的) fool. There are also rules dealing with relationships: Be a responsible human being and do not do evil to others.

　　 “This is Hesiod, of course, a younger contemporary poet, we believe, with Homer,“Soupios says. “Hesiod offers an idea - which you very often find in some of the world’s great religions, in the Judeo-Christian tradition and in Islam and others - that in some sense, when you hurt another human being, you hurt yourself. That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflected(自己招致的) spiritual wound.“

　　 Instead, Soupios says, ancient wisdom urges us to do good. Golden Rule No. 10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.

　　 “This is Aesop, the fabulist(寓言家), the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships,“ he says. “I think what Aesop was suggesting is that when you offer a good turn to another human being, one can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you, the doer of the good deed. Even if there is no concrete benefit paid in response to your good deed, at the very least, the doer of the good deed has the opportunity to enjoy a kind of spiritually enlightened moment.“

　　 Soupios says following the 10 Golden Rules based on ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of the good life where we stop living as onlookers and become engaged and happier human beings. And that, he notes, is a life worth living.

　　36. According to an ancient Greek philosopher, it is impossible for us to understand every aspect of our life.

　　37. Ancient philosopher saw life in different light from people to today.

　　38. Not all your business partners are your soul mates.

　　39. We can live a peaceful life despite the various challenges of the modern world.

　　40. The door of a good deed can feel spiritually rewarded even when they gain no concrete benefits.

　　41. How to achieve mental calmness and contentment is well worth our consideration today.

　　42. Michael Soupios suggests that we should stop and think carefully about our priorities in life.

　　43. Ancient philosophers strongly advise that we do good.

　　44. The wise techniques of ancient Greek thinkers are timeless， and are applicable to contemporary life.

　　45. Do harm to others and you do harm to yourself.

　　6月英语四级段落匹配真题答案解析

　　36-40 DBFAL 41-45 HCKBJ

　　36. 答案选D. 原文中“You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimensions of this plan”, 与题干信息对应。

　　37. 答案选B. 原文中“The nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear and whole, in a way that we tend not to see life today” 与题干信息对应。

　　38. 答案选F. 原文中 “Just because I have a business relationship with an individual and I can profit from that relationship, it does not necessarily mean that this person is my friend,“ Soupios says. “Real friendship is when two individuals share the same soul”与题干信息对应。

　　39. 答案选A. 原文中“Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infections outbreaks? The answer is yes”与题干信息对应。

　　40. 答案选L. 原文中“one can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you, the doer of the good deed. Even if there is no concrete benefit paid in response to your good deed, at the very least, the doer of the good deed has the opportunity to enjoy a kind of spiritually enlightened moment.“ 与题干信息对应。

　　41. 答案选H. 原文中“I do not think we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in a mental and spiritual way, which was identified by these people as the highest form of happiness and pleasure.“ 与题干信息对应。

　　42. 答案选C. 原文中 “So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, our relationships.“ 与题干信息对应。

　　43. 答案选K. 原文中“Instead, Soupios says, ancient wisdom urges us to do good.”与题干信息对应。

　　44. 答案选B. 原文中“The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios. The philosophy professor says it is as relevant today as when it was first written centuries ago.” 与题干信息对应。