为什么飞机飞行会产生音爆现象？飞机的速度达到音速时，为什么会发生音爆_声音_飞机_速度

当飞机的速度达到声音的速度时,超音速飞机音爆是怎么回事So称为的声音爆炸以飞机的速度以声音的速度飞行,声音爆炸：飞机飞行时,速度会产生声音爆炸,声屏障层会产生声音爆炸声,当飞机正通过声音屏障加速时,声音爆炸是突破1224 km/h的现象,当它们的速度降至声音速度以下时。

为什么飞机飞行会产生音爆现象

Simply put: because its supersonic speed or the speed of the sound. It is more complicated. Look slowly ... When we pass near the airport of the supersonic aircraft, we may hear the "嘣嘣" two loud noises, like The thunderbolt is clear, deafening. If you hear it for the first time, you will be surprised! I thought the plane fired in the air, or something wrong. In fact, this is the so -called "sound explosion" in supersonic flight （also known as "explosive sound"）. So, what is going on with "sound explosion" and why does it only appear when the supersonic flight is fast?要想了解这一点，我们可以从一种常见的自然现象谈起： 在平静的水面上，如果投一块石头，水面上立刻会出现一圈一圈的水波向四周传播，波及整个水面，也就是We often say "one stone stirred thousands of waves." But if the water waves that are moving on the water on the water are not like this. For example, when a speedboat advances in the water at a high speed, we see that the water waves that are aroused are not passed on to the ground, but that it is circled, but it is Starting from the front of the boat, a wedge spread outward. At the same time, we can see that the forefront is dense, the waves are large, and the waves are small. We call this wave of wedge -shaped water waves. This wave follows the Clippers, and the scope of the spread is always within the wedge. Similarly, there is such a phenomenon for air. If the air is disturbed, the sound will spread outward in the form of waves like water. This is sound waves. The sound we usually hear is that the sound waves are introduced in the ear to stimulate the tympanic membrane. When the plane flights in the air, at the head or the protruding part, a wedge -shaped or cone -shaped wave appears like a speedboat in the water. This is the swarm. When they spread out to each other, they interfere and affect each other, and then bring together a front of the front turbulence and a back -ended excitement that is 包罗d. Although this wave can be compared with the above wedge -shaped water waves, it has a very different nature. The thickness of the waves is small, and the pressure, density, and temperature of the air after the waves suddenly rise, and the speed decreases immediately. When these two waves are as good as which space and objects, they will feel this strong change, reflect in the human ears, and make the ear drum membrane changes into the sudden air pressure. ring. This sound is called "sound explosion". "Sound explosion" only appears when the aircraft is flying speed. When the plane flights are flying at a certain height, the strong pressure changes caused by the ropper. Let us hear the "sound explosion". So, will a pilot with the plane also feel the same? In fact, the pilot will not hear this sound, because the pilot is sitting in the cockpit, the pressure, density, and temperature caused by the thrills cannot feel the pilots. Even if the cockpit is not sealed. Because the pilot is always behind the front of the front and the front of the rear ride, that is, he is under the condition of a temporary stable and stable equivalent. The strength of the "sound explosion" and the size of the impact on the ground have a direct relationship with the height of the aircraft. Because, the same as the water quilt, the farther the distance, the weaker the strength of the waves. When the aircraft fly at a low -altitude supersonic, not only can humans and animals on the ground hear the deafening loud noise, affecting people's lives and work, and it can be severely shattered and even damaged unique buildings, causing direct losses. As the height of the flight increases, this impact is getting weaker and weaker. When it exceeds a certain height, the ground will basically not be affected.

飞机的速度达到音速时，为什么会发生音爆

暗波效应。

从理论上讲，当飞机的速度达到声音的速度时，速度突破速度时，速度会产生声音爆炸。声音爆炸：突破声音障碍的现象，同时，还有还包括声音爆炸云等现象，从理论上讲，这是声音爆炸的现象。

飞机和其他飞机具有超音速飞行的特殊功能。终极速度：顾名思义，飞机和其他飞机（例如飞机和其他飞机）在飞行过程中的声音要快。声音变速箱似乎将石头扔到水面，引起波浪，并在此处传播声音到周围环境形式。速度值不是固定值。它与空气的温度，高度和其他因素不同。如果标准大气和15°C分散，约为340m/s，则可以在1224 km/h处获得转换，这很方便地计算。超过1224 km/h，超过1224 km/h是超音速速度。声音爆炸是突破1224 km/h的现象。

声音爆炸：飞机飞行时，声音伴随着飞机，驾驶员可以听到。就像驾驶汽车一样，当声音在空中时，飞机越来越快地越来越快，飞机的前部将形成涟漪。 ：在飞机头部位置上的空气叠加层的特殊现象。飞机的速度大于空气被空气挤压的空气速度。慢慢在水中行走，您不会感到对您的抵抗力。当您跑步时，您会感觉到抵抗的存在，并且水不能及时蔓延。飞机也是如此，挤压声音并叠加到飞机头部的位置，形成科学的流媒体效果。飞机头形成了声屏障墙。声音很大，当您努力工作时，打破声音屏障墙，飞机被挡住了声音屏障墙的障碍物。当突破声音屏障时，声屏障层会产生声音爆炸声，就像子弹穿过钢板，在空中散布并传递到地面以形成声音爆炸声时产生的声音一样。

超音速飞机音爆是怎么回事

So称为的声音爆炸以飞机的速度以声音的速度飞行。飞机声音的密度波不能在飞机前运行，因此将其堆叠在机身后面，形成锥形的声锥。

当这种冲击爆发时，我们听到了所有的声音积累。在听证会上，这是一个响亮的声音。当飞机正通过声音屏障加速时，围绕飞机，有时会有一团云。

但是，这种云和雾气的原因仍然很有争议。目前，最受欢迎的理论认为，那一刻，气压急剧下降，发生了特殊的效果。因此，空气中的水和气体凝结成小水滴，形成云层。

在上面的照片中，您可以看到战斗机穿过屏障。在飞机上，当大流星和太空飞机进入地球大气中时，当它们的速度降至声音速度以下时，经常发生声音爆炸。